Abstract

Acoustic analysis of vocal tremor has the potential to make significant quantitative and diagnostic contributions to the study of vocal disorders. This paper presents a new device for analysis of vocal tremor. The Vocal Demodulator produces amplitude and frequency demodulated outputs and measures the frequency and level (percent) of low frequency tremor components in sustained phonation. A standard microphone is used to transduce the voice signal for input to the Demodulator. The input fundamental frequency (Fo) range is 70Hz to 1200Hz and frequency response of the amplitude and frequency demodulation is 2.5Hz to 25Hz. Five parameters are displayed in real-time: Fo, amplitude modulation frequency, amplitude modulation level, frequency modulation frequency, and frequency modulation level. Validation, calibration, and reliability data from synthesized test signals with modulation, as well as phonation from subjects with vocal tremor, individuals producing vibrato, and normal voice are presented. Research and clinical applications of this device are suggested.

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